All Things Money In China
China is one of those places that you don’t want to get wrong when it comes to paying for things. In most countries, you’d expect to tap your card, use Apple Pay, or use cash without thinking twice. But, in China, especially in major cities like Beijing and Chongqing, you’ll quickly realise the system works very differently. China is almost entirely cashless in cities, and you’ll pay via a mobile app.
That’s where a lot of travellers get caught out. Because, on paper, it sounds simple: just download the app, and you’re sorted. But in reality, there are some important things to set up in the app before you arrive, like your bank card and ID. Plus, figuring out what to do when something unfortunately doesn’t go to plan.
And if you’ve never been to China before, it can feel slightly overwhelming at first. I remember landing in China and very quickly realised the importance of setting up these apps beforehand. The good news is, once you understand how it works on the ground, your life becomes easier.
So, in this guide, I’m going to break it all down properly from a real traveller’s perspective. I’ll show you exactly how payments work in China in 2026, what I personally used across both urban and rural areas like Chengdu and Yangshou on my recent trip to China, what actually works as a foreign tourist, and how to avoid the common mistakes that catch most first-timers out. You ready?
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Is China Still a Cash-based Society in 2026?
If you’ve travelled around Europe, Southeast Asia, or North America, you might assume China works in a similar way when it comes to payments. After all, cash is widely accepted, and even if card payments aren’t common, there’s usually a backup option. But China is different.
While cash is still legal tender and businesses are technically required to accept it, in practice, China has become one of the most cashless societies in the world. Mobile payments dominate daily life, and it’s completely normal to see people paying for everything with their phones.
During my recent trip to China, I quickly noticed that almost nobody around me was using cash. Whether I was buying street food in Chongqing, paying for drinks in Beijing, or buying something at a market, all my transactions were processed via a QR code and a mobile payment app.
It’s not that they can’t accept cash; people just don’t use it much. This, however, doesn’t mean cash is useless. I would still recommend carrying a small amount of Chinese Yuan as a backup, especially when you first arrive in the country. As advanced as China is, technology isn’t perfect, and having emergency cash can be helpful if your phone battery dies, internet connection drops, or you’re having issues setting up your payment app, but just don’t make cash your primary payment method.
The same applies to international bank cards. While major hotels and larger businesses may accept Visa and Mastercard, card acceptance is nowhere near as widespread as many visitors expect. Sometimes, the only option to pay was by QR code, which you scan in the mobile app.
So, for tourists visiting China in 2026, remember: Mobile payment apps are your main payment method. Cash is your backup. International cards are useful for linking to payment apps, but shouldn’t be relied upon by themselves. China isn’t impossible for tourists; you just need to use the local payment system. Different? Yes. Difficult? Not really, once you know how it works.
Once you understand that mindset before you arrive, everything else becomes much easier. You’ll be using the same system that hundreds of millions of people in China use every day.
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The 3 Ways You Can Pay In China
As a tourist visiting China in 2026, there are three main ways you can pay for things: Alipay, WeChat Pay, and cash.
While all three have their place, they are definitely not used equally. Some will become part of your daily routine, while others will likely stay in your pocket for most of the trip. Here’s what you need to know about each one.
Alipay – The Easiest Option for Most Tourists
If you plan to set up only one payment app before travelling to China, make it Alipay. Alipay is one of China’s biggest mobile payment platforms and is accepted almost everywhere. Restaurants, convenience stores, shopping centres, attractions, taxis, metro systems, and even tiny street food vendors often display an Alipay QR code.
For most foreign visitors, it’s also an easy platform to get up and running. You can register with your phone number, link your bank card, and start making payments directly through the app. Throughout my 3-week trip to China, Alipay was my primary payment method for almost everything and was really easy to use.
The biggest advantage of Alipay is convenience. Instead of worrying about storing cash safely or finding somewhere that accepts international cards, you can use the same payment method for most of your trip. Usually, Alipay is enough to get you through your entire trip.
The Alipay app is the most popular way to pay
WeChat Pay – Useful, But Not Essential
WeChat Pay works in a very similar way to Alipay. The difference is that WeChat itself is much more than just a payment app. It’s China’s most popular messaging platform and plays a huge role in everyday life. People use it to chat, make calls, share content, and send money to friends.
Because of this, WeChat Pay is deeply integrated into daily life across China and is accepted in many of the same places as Alipay. Many locals in rural areas also rely primarily on this. Some travellers prefer to set up both apps before arriving, whilst others just stick with Alipay.
Personally, I would recommend downloading both. I used Alipay for most of my trip to China, but I did use WeChat Pay a handful of times. I used it to tip a member of staff, buy a raincoat from a local on the streets when it was raining, and pay for a local Calligraphy session in Yangshuo.
The app itself, WeChat, was also very handy. One of the rural hotels I stayed at sent me important details for my excursions and pick-up points, and also the viral motorbike trend video I did in Chongqing was sent on WeChat. So, I recommend downloading it even if you don’t plan on using it, just in case.
WeChat / WeChat Pay is super easy to set up. Think of WeChat Pay as a useful second payment option rather than a requirement. You, too, will probably only use it a handful of times.
The WeChat App is another popular payment app used by locals and foreigners
Cash – Still Accepted, But No Longer King
Cash is no longer the primary way people pay for things. Many travellers assume they can rely on cash if they don’t want to use mobile apps, but that is not the case. Having some Chinese Yuan as a backup is a smart idea, especially during your first few days while you’re getting everything set up and getting used to it.
Cash can also be helpful if your phone battery dies, or your internet connection drops, or you experience issues with your payment apps. It’s also useful for tipping if needed. Other than that, think of cash as your least likely payment method.
If you do need more cash while you’re in China, ATMs are widely available in cities and airports. International debit and credit cards are often accepted in major bank ATMs.
When my mum and I arrived in China, we withdrew £50 in Chinese Yuan from the ATM. This lasted the whole 3 weeks, and we used it on random things to get rid of the cash, like the odd tipping (they don’t really have a tipping culture there, but we like to tip the cleaners and staff), and a few taxi rides that we didn’t book via AliPay.
The reality is that modern-day China, in 2026, has been built around mobile payments, and honestly, I’m here for it. It was such a smooth experience, and I loved its simplicity.
Cash is usually king – but not in China
How To Set Up Alipay As A Tourist
One of the biggest misconceptions about travelling to China is that you need a Chinese bank account to use Alipay. Fortunately, that’s no longer the case! In recent years, Alipay has become much more accessible for international visitors, allowing tourists to link foreign bank cards and make payments throughout China without opening a local bank account.
That said, I would strongly recommend setting everything up before you depart for China, rather than trying to figure it out after you arrive. With verification codes and a need for concentration, I promise you it is essential that you set it up before you leave for China. The last thing you want after a long journey is to be standing at the airport, trying to connect to Wi-Fi, in a foreign country. It’s no fun! This actually happened to me with Hong Kong, because I didn’t realise it’s a whole different process!
Download Alipay Before You Arrive
The first step is downloading the Alipay app from the App Store or Google Play Store. Yes, you can do this whilst in China, but it gets complicated and, in truth, a little risky if you run into issues with your app. It’s easier to download, update, verify, and familiarise yourself with the app before you leave home.
Once installed, create an account using your mobile phone number and complete the basic registration process. Don’t rush, and don’t worry if it feels a little overwhelming at first. Alipay offers a wide range of services aimed at Chinese residents, but as a tourist, you’ll only need a few of its features, which we’ll go through. Your main goal is simply getting your account ready for payments.
Link an International Bank Card
After registering, you’ll need to add a payment card. Most international Visa and Mastercard cards can be linked directly within the app. To do this:
If you usually have problems with using your card abroad (e.g., your card gets blocked easily when travelling), it’s worth checking with your card provider before travelling to ensure international transactions are enabled and that there are no restrictions on overseas payments. You should also be aware that foreign transaction fees may apply.
Complete Your Identity Verification
Alipay may ask you to verify your identity, which can involve uploading a passport photo, confirming personal information, and additional security checks. This whole identity verification took me a few minutes to set up.
Verification helps reduce problems later when making payments. It’s usually best to complete this whole process before you travel rather than leaving it until you’re in China to avoid any issues.
Test Alipay Before Departure
One of the easiest mistakes to make is assuming everything is working without actually checking. So, once everything is complete and looks ready, close the app, refresh, then open Alipay again. Check that your account is active, your bank card is listed correctly, there are no outstanding verification steps, and you can access the payment section without issues.
The only sections you’ll need in the Alipay app are Scan and Didi Taxi; the Translate section is pretty handy, too. If you’re likely to order food sometime during your trip, sort that section out as well. I tried to order food on one occasion and couldn’t do so as I needed to access a mobile verification code, but I had a data-only SIM, so I couldn’t receive text messages.
What Happened During My China Trip
After researching online, I thought using the app would be a little complicated to set up beforehand and use once in China. However, my experience was completely different. I was able to set up the app within 5 minutes, and once I was out in China, using it was incredibly easy. I lowkey miss using it right now because it’s so easy!
Paying for things in China was one of the easiest things about travelling around. Whether I was ordering taxis or paying for things in shops, the process was super straightforward. The preparation before travelling makes all the difference!
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How To Set Up WeChat Pay
WeChat Pay is often mentioned alongside Alipay when researching how to pay in China, but most tourists don’t NEED both; it is handy to have just in case. I only used it a handful of times, and I’m glad I sorted it beforehand. If you’re exploring some less-touristic areas, I’d definitely recommend downloading it. In many places, you’ll see both Alipay and WeChat QR codes side by side, so you can choose which payment method to use.
WeChat itself is a massive part of everyday life in China. It’s a messaging app, social platform, and payment system all in one, and millions of people use it daily for everything from texting to sending money. I needed it for one of the hotels I stayed in and to receive video content.
When Might It Be Useful To Have WeChat Pay?
WeChat Pay can be useful in some situations, especially if you’re staying for a longer period or interacting more with locals, but for short-term travel, it’s rarely essential. Some smaller local businesses may prefer WeChat over Alipay, so it’s nice to have both.
If you’re communicating with private tour guides or local contacts, chats and payments are often handled via WeChat too. I would highly recommend downloading it, just in case you come across someone local who only takes WeChat Pay or needs to receive information sent on WeChat.
How To Set Up The WeChat App
Setting up WeChat Pay is even easier than Alipay. If you choose to download WeChat, make sure you set it up before travelling. It’s really simple and quick to use, and the interface feels easy to understand (it gives me a WhatsApp vibe mixed with Alipay).
Once set up, payments work much like Alipay: just scan a QR code, confirm the amount, and you’re done.
My Honest Experience Using The Apps In China
I used both Alipay and WeChat Pay during my trip to China and found both fast and convenient to use. It was nice having WeChat as a backup, and I did have to use it a few times. When I travel to China again, I will download both again just in case. Plus, it only takes a few minutes to set up, too. So why not?
Just a note: I think if you’re paying more than a certain amount in a single transaction, you can’t use WeChat. I had an issue when trying to pay for a hotel on there (I believe the international fee was slightly cheaper, which is why I opted for WeChat Pay for this particular hotel), but the app didn’t allow me because the transaction was too large.
The mobile apps in China were super easy to use, no matter what city I was in
What Actually Happens When Paying For Something?
Once you’ve set up Alipay (and optionally WeChat Pay), the next question I’m sure you’re curious about is: what does paying in China actually look like in practice? The short answer is that the first few times might feel unfamiliar, but it’s incredibly fast and surprisingly simple once you get used to it. Here’s what it actually looks like in real situations based on my experience travelling across Beijing, Chongqing, Chengdu, Sanya, Yangshou, and Hong Kong.
Paying In Restaurants
In most restaurants, especially in cities, you won’t be handed a traditional card machine; instead, you’ll usually see a small QR code on the table or counter. When it’s time to pay, just open Alipay, scan the QR code, and confirm the amount. Sometimes, you’ll be seated, you scan the QR code, select whatever you want from the menu, and pay at the time. If the menu is in a different language or doesn’t quite work on your app, just call over the waiter; they’ll place the order for you.
What surprised me most was how normal and simple this felt locally. Everything is done from just a phone!
Paying for Transport (Metro, Didi, and Taxis)
Transport is where mobile payments become especially useful. For metro systems in major cities, you can often use Alipay directly to scan into stations. I did prefer booking tickets on Trip.com beforehand, though.
For DiDi, payments are usually handled automatically through your linked account, so you don’t need to use a card or cash at all. It’s similar to Uber/Bolt, and you can usually upgrade your car to premium for a few quid extra. After arriving at some airports, I found it hard to locate the DiDi pickup areas, so I opted for a yellow taxi instead. Here, I’d pay in cash or via Alipay, which was again straightforward and similar to DiDi’s rates.
Transport in China was one of the biggest conveniences during my trip; getting from one place to another without ever having to think about payment on the spot was awesome.
DiDi via the Alipay app is super easy to use!
Paying in Shops & Small Vendors
In supermarkets, convenience stores, and shopping malls, the process is just as simple. At checkout, you’ll either scan the store’s QR code or have the cashier scan the QR code in your app. It’s usually completed in seconds, with very little back-and-forth; it really is that smooth and simple!
Same with a small street vendor; the process is the same. They often have a printed QR code taped somewhere visible. You’ll scan, pay, and show confirmation if needed. In some smaller or older stalls, cash might still be accepted, but I found mobile payments to be the norm almost everywhere during my 3-week trip in China.
Important When Paying
The only time payment can feel slightly tricky is when your phone has no internet connection, your bank hasn’t been linked properly, or you haven’t set up your Alipay or WeChat Pay yet. That’s why having everything set up before you arrive (including data) makes such a big difference. Then, exploring and paying for things in China becomes effortless.
Prepare for everything you need for China beforehand
Common Problems & Fixes If Your Card Payment Doesn’t Work
Even though mobile payments in China are generally very reliable, it’s normal to worry about what happens if something goes wrong, especially when you’re relying on your phone for almost everything. Here are the most common problems travellers run into, and how to deal with them.
Bank Card Won’t Link To Alipay or WeChat Pay
Although issues are rare, this is the most common issue during setup. If your card isn’t working, it’s usually because your bank is blocking international transactions, your card doesn’t support overseas digital wallets, or temporary verification or security checks are required.
In most cases, the solution is to contact your bank before travelling and make sure international payments and online transactions are enabled. If one card doesn’t work, try using a different Visa or Mastercard to resolve this issue.
The Payment Fails at Checkout
Rarely, you might scan a QR code, and the payment doesn’t go through. When this happens, it’s usually due to a weak or no internet signal, a temporary app glitch, a bank verification delay, or an expired payment method.
The simplest fix for this issue is to try again after a few seconds or switch between mobile data and Wi-Fi if available. The failed payment should resolve itself quickly on a second attempt.
You Have No Internet Connection
This is the one situation that can genuinely cause stress if you’re not prepared! Because most payments rely on mobile data, a lack of internet connection can make it difficult to complete a transaction. To avoid this, it’s a good idea to set up a SIM card or eSIM before arriving in China, download offline maps as a backup, and keep screenshots of important QR codes (like the one in your Alipay app that shops sometimes scan to take payments).
Once you have reconnected to your data, this issue is no longer a problem, and everything should work as normal.
What I Learned From My Own Experience
Before travelling to China, I expected payments to be the most stressful part of the trip; in reality, it was the easiest. I rarely had any issues at all, and the few issues that arose were due to internet connection or minor app hiccups that were easily sorted out within a minute.
The biggest takeaway is this: once you’re set up correctly, China’s payment system is far more stable and efficient than most travellers expect; don’t worry about it too much!
Payments were easy to use, including in smaller cities like Chengdu
Making Sure You Have Data
One of the most overlooked parts of using mobile payments in China is that they rely heavily on having a stable internet connection. This might sound obvious, but many first-time travellers don’t realise just how dependent Alipay and WeChat Pay are on mobile data.
Without internet access, you won’t be able to scan QR codes, confirm payments, or access your digital wallet, which may mean you’re temporarily unable to pay for everyday things. In China, most everyday payments are processed in real time through your phone. Whether you’re buying food or taking a taxi, the system needs a live connection to complete the transaction.
Public WiFi Isn’t Always Reliable
Whilst Wi-Fi is available in most hotels, airports, and food shops, it isn’t something you should rely on for payments. Connections can be inconsistent, require local phone verification, or simply not work at the most important moment. Relying on public Wi-Fi can be risky. I found the hotel’s Wi-Fi very slow during testing, and you can’t access many apps (e.g., TikTok, Instagram, FB, etc.).
Using SIM Cards or eSIMs
Many travellers to China choose to set up a SIM card or eSIM before arriving, or immediately upon landing. Having mobile data means payments work instantly, maps and translation apps are available, and you can use important day-to-day apps like Alipay. Data is one of the most important travel tools you’ll have in China.
I opted for Holafly eSIM (data-only) because of its great reputation. It cost around £48 for 3 weeks’ access and was worth every penny. I had issues connecting to mine once I arrived, though. I believe it is because I activated the data before arriving in China, which caused issues. Once I got to the hotel and connected to the internet, I was able to reach a Holafly team member via live chat and resolve it within 10 minutes, thankfully.
After that, everything worked beautifully, and I was able to access everything I needed throughout my trip. It even had an integrated VPN, so I could access all the social media apps without any issues. I couldn’t have done China without mobile data, so I highly recommend it.
Holafly is an awesome eSIM I used for China, which was easy to follow the installation guide
Quick Checklist Before You Travel To China
If you’re feeling slightly overwhelmed by all the information, don’t worry, the actual preparation is much simpler than it sounds. Here’s a quick checklist to help make sure you’re ready before you arrive in China.
Download Alipay Before Your Trip. Don’t wait till you’re at the airport; download the app whilst you’re at home, where you have reliable internet. Getting familiar with the layout before travelling can also make things feel much less intimidating when you arrive.
Link Your Bank Account. Once you’ve installed Alipay, connect your preferred Visa or Mastercard and make sure it appears correctly within the app. It’s also worth checking whether your bank charges for foreign transaction fees and confirming that overseas payments are enabled on your account. My Monzo was fine, and I had a few transaction fees when I paid for hotels, but most of my transactions were fee-free.
Complete Any Identity Verification. If Alipay asks for passport verification or additional security checks, complete them before you leave. It’s way easier to deal with these requests from home.
Set Up Mobile Data. Reliable internet access is essential for mobile payments in China. Whether you choose a physical SIM card or an eSIM, make sure you have a plan for getting online as soon as possible after arrival.
Carry a Small Amount of Cash. Even though you’ll probably use mobile payments for almost everything, having a small emergency cash reserve is still a smart idea.
Save Important Travel Information Offline. This includes your hotel address (also in Chinese), booking confirmations, flight details, train tickets, and important phone numbers. Having offline access to these details can be incredibly useful if you’re experiencing internet or app issues.
Highly recommend saving your hotel addresses in Chinese too for taxis, just in case any issues with your data
Frequently Asked Questions About Paying In China
Here are some of the most common questions travellers have about paying in China, along with my practical answers based on my real-world travel experience.
Can tourists use Alipay in China? Yes, tourists can use Alipay in China; it is not just for locals. In recent years, Alipay has become much more accessible for international visitors, allowing you to register with your own phone number and link an international Visa or Mastercard.
Do I need a Chinese bank account to use Alipay or WeChat Pay? No, you do not need a Chinese bank account; both Alipay and WeChat Pay now support international cards.
Is cash still accepted in China? Yes, cash is still technically accepted, but it is no longer the main way people pay in most cities. China is now heavily cashless, especially in urban areas, where mobile payments dominate everyday transactions. It’s more of a backup option rather than a primary payment method.
Do I need both Alipay and WeChat Pay? No, most tourists do not NEED both. Alipay alone is usually enough for most travellers. However, if you’re planning to hit up other cities outside Beijing, Hong Kong, and Shanghai, I would also recommend downloading WeChat Pay.
Is China difficult for tourists when it comes to payments? Not once everything is set up correctly. The initial setup can feel unfamiliar, but once Alipay is working, it’s extremely fast and easy to use.
Stunning and easy to navigate? China is a winner!
That’s A Wrap!
Before travelling to China, payments can seem like one of the most confusing parts of the trip. So many guides make it sound complicated, talking about apps, setup steps, restrictions, and difficult systems, that it’s easy to assume it will be difficult to manage once there. But in reality, once you’ve completed what you need to, it’s super straightforward.
Just remember, China operates on a mobile-first system. Instead of relying on cash or cards like many other countries, everything is built around apps like Alipay and WeChat, with QR code payments at the centre of daily life.
China isn’t difficult to navigate when it comes to payments; it’s just different, in a good way. The most important takeaway from this money guide to China is that preparation makes all the difference. So, what are you waiting for? China is waiting for YOU! Go, go, go.
More China Blogs
– A Guide To Beijing
– 2 Epic Days In Chongqing
– The Best of Chengdu
– Travel Guide To Yangshuo


